What term describes the process of pushing unacceptable ideas and feelings into the unconscious mind?

The process of pushing unacceptable ideas and feelings into the unconscious mind is known as repression. This psychological defense mechanism operates unconsciously, meaning that individuals are not aware of the thoughts, memories, or desires that have been repressed. Repression serves to protect the individual from experiencing distressing emotions or anxiety associated with these unacceptable thoughts.

In contrast, suppression, which is often confused with repression, involves a conscious effort to set aside thoughts or feelings, making it a more deliberate process. Denial is another defense mechanism that entails refusing to accept reality or facts, while displacement involves redirecting emotions or impulses from the original object to a safer target. Understanding repression helps clarify how individuals cope with uncomfortable feelings without actively confronting or recognizing them.